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#AND  / ECUADOR / South America

ECUADOR

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.EC

Official name:  

Republic of Ecuador

Capital: Quito

Idiom:  Spanish

Form of Government:  Presidential republic  

Currency:  American dollar

Demonym:  Ecuadorian/-na

Administrative divition:  24 Provinces

FLAG

The national flag of Ecuador is a rectangular cloth made up of three horizontal stripes and bears the national coat of arms in the center for official uses. Due to its common origin, the Ecuadorian flag is similar to the flag of Colombia and that of Venezuela, which are also former constitutive territories of Gran Colombia. It has its origin in the flag created by the Venezuelan patriots Francisco de Miranda and Lino de Clemente for the United Provinces of Venezuela and approved by the Constituent Congress of 1811.

Bandera de Ecuador

National flag  

Ratio: 2 x 3

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In November 2009, Ecuador's National Secretary of Communication issued a regulation outlining the applications and proportions of the national flag.

The flag will have a ratio of 2 to 3. The field is divided into three horizontal bands of color, a yellow band half the width of the flag, a blue band a quarter width and a red band a quarter width. .

Miranda attributed the colors he chose for his flag to Johan Wolfgang von Goethe's primary color theory. In a letter written to Count Semyon Romanovich Vorontsov in 1792, Miranda describes a late-night conversation with Goethe at a party in Weimar, Germany, during the winter of 1785. Fascinated by Mirando's account of his exploits in the War of Independence of the United States and his travels through America and Europe, Goethe told him: "Your destiny is to create in your land a place where the primary colors are not distorted".

The first time the flag was flown by Miranda was in 1806 on the ship Leander when he was attempting to engage Spanish forces off the coast of Jacmel, Haiti. The colors of the modern Ecuadorian flag evolved from those of the flag of the nation of Gran Colombia.

The yellow color represents the abundance of the mining and fertile soil of the country. Blue represents the Ecuadorian sky and sea. And the red represents the blood shed by the heroes who brought their countrymen and freedom to their fellow citizens.

OTHER FLAGS

According to Registry 1272, a decree signed into law on December 5, 1900, there are two official designs of the national flag. Article 2 establishes the national flag as a tricolor field (yellow, blue and red). Article 3 establishes that the national flag loaded with the Ecuadorian national coat of arms must be used by military government offices, diplomatic agents outside of Ecuador, fortresses and warships, as well as national organizations. The same decree establishes that the civil population must use the flag mentioned in article 2.

For Municipal governments, article 4 prohibits the use of the national flag with the coat of arms. For the use by the municipalities, a flag with the same colors and proportions as the national flag was adopted, which instead of a shield bears a set of white stars that are placed in a circular pattern centered on the blue stripe. The number of stars correspond to the number of provinces in Ecuador.

Bandera Civil de Ecuador

civil flag

Ratio: 2 x 3

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Bandera Municipal de Ecuador

Municipal Flag

Ratio: 2 x 3

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Bandera Presidencial de Ecuador

Presidential Flag

Ratio: 1 x 1

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CONSTRUCTION

Bandera de Ecuado_Construction Sheet

 To :  3   |   B : 2   |   C : 1      

COLORS

50 %

Yellow

HEX CODE

# ffdd00

SYMBOLIZES:

REPRESENTS ABUNDANCE  OF THE MINING AND FERTILIZED SOIL OF THE COUNTRY

25 %

Blue

HEX CODE

# 034ea2

SYMBOLIZES:

REPRESENTS THE ECUADORIAN SKY AND SEA

25 %

Red

HEX CODE

# ed1c24

SYMBOLIZES:

REPRESENTS THE BLOOD SHED BY THE HEROES

HISTORY

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flag of the  Province

Free from Guayaquil

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1820 - 1822

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flag of the

Great Columbia

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1822 - 1837

Bandera de la Provincia Libre de Guayaquil | 1820 - 1822

flag of the  Province

Free from Guayaquil

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1820 - 1822

Bandera de la Gran Colombia | 1822 - 1837

flag of the

Great Columbia

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1822 - 1837

Bandera de Ecuador | 1822

Ecuadorian flag on the

Great Columbia

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1822

Bandera de Ecuador | 1830 - 1835

Flag of  

Ecuador

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1830 - 1835

Bandera de Ecuador | 1835 - 1845

Flag of  

Ecuador

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1835 - 1845

Bandera de Ecuador | 1845

Flag of

Ecuador

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1845

Bandera de Ecuador | 1845 - 1860

Flag of

Ecuador

historical.png

1845 - 1860

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Flag of

Ecuador

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1845

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Flag of

Ecuador

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1845 - 1860

REGIONAL FLAGS

Bandera de Azuay

flag of the

Province of

Azuay

Bandera de Bolívar

flag of the

Province of

Bolivar

Bandera de Cañar

flag of the

Province of

Canar

Bandera de Carchi

flag of the

Province of

Carchi

Bandera de Chimborazo

flag of the

Province of

Chimborazo

Bandera de Cotopaxi

flag of the

Province of

Cotopaxi

Bandera de El Oro

flag of the

Province of

Gold

Bandera de Esmeraldas

flag of the

Province of

emeralds

Bandera de Galápagos

flag of the

Province of

Galapagos

Bandera de Guayas

flag of the

Province of

Guayas

Bandera de Imbabura

flag of the

Province of

Imbabura

Bandera de Loja

flag of the

Province of

store

Bandera de Los Ríos

flag of the

Province of

The rivers

Bandera de Manabí

flag of the

Province of

Manabi

Bandera de Morona Santiago

flag of the

Province of

Morona-Santiago

Bandera de Napo

flag of the

Province of

Napo

Bandera de Orellana

flag of the

Province of

Orellana

Bandera de Pastaza

flag of the

Province of

pasta

Bandera de Pichincha

flag of the

Province of

Pichincha

Bandera de Santa Elena

flag of the

Province of

st. Helen

Bandera de Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas

flag of the

Province of

Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas

Bandera de Sucumbíos

flag of the

Province of

Succumbs

Bandera de Tungurahua

flag of the

Province of

Tungurahua

Bandera de Zamora Chinchipe

flag of the

Province of

Zamora Chinchipe

SHIELD

The coat of arms of Ecuador was officially adopted by Congress on October 31, 1900, achieving its implementation in the presidency of General Eloy Alfaro Delgado, on November 7 of the same year.

Various sources indicate that the artistic design of the current coat of arms belongs to the master Pedro Pablo Traversari, establishing himself until 1916 when it was approved by the Ministry of Public Instruction.  

It is an oval shield. In the upper part of the interior the sun is represented, in the center of a part of the zodiac where the signs Aries, Taurus, Gemini and Cancer are found. These signs correspond to the historical months of March, April, May and June of 1845, in their order, during which time the struggle lasted between the revolutionaries led by the Provisional Government installed in Guayaquil and the Government of General Juan José Flores who clung to power.

In the inner part, cutting the horizon, Chimborazo, one of the highest mountains in the Andes, under a blue sky. The Guayas River is born from the snows of Chimborazo and this flow that flows down the fertile lands of the coast, symbolizes the brotherhood of all Ecuadorians.

A steamboat crosses the wide part of the river. It is an allusion to the first steamship built on the Pacific coast, in the Guayaquil shipyards, in 1841, and has a caduceus as a mast, a symbol of navigation and commerce.

Above all, the Condor that presents freedom.

The shield rests on consular fasces, an emblem of republican authority made up of a bundle or bundle of rods tied with a bead, which wraps an axe.

Four national flags surround the shield, two of them on a spear shaft, the main weapon used in the struggles for independence, and two on a halberd shaft, which symbolize the custody of the constituted power; and, in the middle of them, two branches appear, one is of palm and symbolizes the martyrdom of those who gave us freedom, and another of laurel that symbolizes triumph and glory.

Escudo de Ecuador
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© 2022

by WORLD FLAGS

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